A process of analyzing an individual’s genetic material to identify genetic variations, mutations, or markers that provide information about their risk for certain diseases, conditions, and traits. This testing can help with genetic risk assessment, carrier screening, pharmacogenomics, diagnostic testing, nutrigenomics, and understanding ancestry and traits, ultimately guiding personalized healthcare and preventive measures.
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning, and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. It is composed of two long strands that coil around each other to form a double helix, containing the genetic information necessary for the synthesis of proteins and the regulation of cellular activities. DNA sequences are made up of four nucleotide bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G), which encode the genetic information in the form of genes
The practice of removing toxins from the body to improve health and well-being. Detox methods can include dietary changes, fasting, hydration, and the use of specific supplements or therapies to support the body’s natural detoxification systems.
Growth Hormones are hormones that stimulate growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration in the body. They are crucial during childhood and adolescence for development and continue to play roles in regulating body composition, metabolism, and overall health in adults.
Leaky gut syndrome, or increased intestinal permeability, occurs when the lining of the small intestine becomes damaged, allowing undigested food particles, toxins, and microbes to leak into the bloodstream. This can trigger inflammation and immune responses, contributing to conditions like food sensitivities, autoimmune diseases, and systemic inflammation.
Probiotics are live microorganisms, typically bacteria or yeast, that provide health benefits when consumed in adequate amounts. They support a healthy gut microbiome, improve digestion, enhance immune function, and may help prevent or treat conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and infections. Probiotics are found in fermented foods and dietary supplements.
Telomeres are protective caps at the ends of chromosomes that prevent DNA damage during cell division. Each time a cell divides, telomeres shorten, eventually leading to cellular aging and senescence when they become too short. Telomere length is associated with aging and age-related diseases, and maintaining telomere health is a focus of anti-aging research.
The MTHFR gene encodes the enzyme methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, which plays a role in processing amino acids, specifically homocysteine into methionine. Mutations in this gene can lead to elevated homocysteine levels, which are associated with cardiovascular diseases, pregnancy complications, and other health issues. Testing for MTHFR mutations can help manage these risks through diet and lifestyle modifications.
Human Growth Hormone (HGH) is a peptide hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration. HGH is crucial for development in children and adolescents and helps regulate body composition, muscle and bone growth, and metabolism in adults. Deficiencies in HGH can lead to growth disorders in children and changes in muscle mass and metabolism in adults.
Stem cells are unique cells with the ability to develop into different cell types. They can divide and renew themselves over long periods. There are two main types: embryonic stem cells, which can become any cell type, and adult stem cells, which are more limited but crucial for repairing and maintaining tissues. In health, stem cells are used in regenerative medicine to treat conditions like leukemia, spinal cord injuries, and degenerative diseases.